Pope Leo XIV is praying that "instruments of war" give way to "those of peace," specifically in the country of Myanmar.
The country has been in civil war since 2021, however the government has persecuted the Muslim minority ethnic group of the Rohingya since 2017. Pope Francis made numerous appeals for the plight of this people, often ignored. He visited Myanmar in the autumn of 2017, when that genocide was already underway.
A few weeks ago, The Economist described them as the "world's most persecuted people."

But the civil war has brought increased bloodshed recently to the whole of the nation.
Myanmar's military government attacked a candle light vigil last week, killing dozens. Those at the vigil were celebrating a Buddhist festival of light, while also protesting the regime.
Pope Leo on October 19 mentioned Myanmar before praying the midday Angelus.
The news from Myanmar is sadly distressing: there are reports of ongoing armed clashes and aerial bombardments, including the targeting of civilians and civilian infrastructure. I am spiritually close to those who are suffering as a result of the violence, insecurity, and many hardships. I renew my heartfelt appeal for an immediate and effective ceasefire. May the instruments of war give way to those of peace, through inclusive and constructive dialogue.
The BBC noted that the Myanmar government has been developing its capacity for airborne attacks, and this latest one used motorized paragliders to drop bombs on the crowd.
On Saturday, the junta announced the takeover of an area in the north of the country after intense fighting.
The country is supposed to have elections in December, but human rights groups already state that they can't be fair.

Pope Leo also encouraged peace for all areas in conflict, asking the seven saints he canonized today for their intercession:
Let us entrust to the intercession of the Virgin Mary and the new Saints our constant prayer for peace in the Holy Land, Ukraine, and other places affected by war. May God grant all their leaders the wisdom and perseverance to advance in the search for a just and lasting peace.
World Mission Day
Pope Leo also noted that today is World Mission Sunday. Earlier in the month, he sent a video message encouraging the faithful to support the missions, and sharing his own experience.
Today, he said:
Today is World Mission Day. While the whole Church is missionary, today we pray especially for those men and women who have left everything to bring the Gospel to those who do not know it. They are missionaries of hope among all peoples. May the Lord bless them!








