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US bishops call for “every effort to prevent further escalation”

Fire erupts in a building damaged in an Israeli air strike in the southern Beirut suburb of Haret Hreik on March 2, 2026.

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Kathleen N. Hattrup - published on 03/02/26
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"As the Holy Father has warned, we are faced with the possibility of a tragedy of immense proportions."

The president of the US bishops' conference, Archbishop Paul Coakley, released a statement on Monday regarding the country's attack on Iran.

Echoing the appeal made by Pope Leo after the midday Angelus, the archbishop warned of "the possibility of a tragedy of immense proportions."

He called for diplomacy and "every effort to prevent further escalation." He asked for Catholics and everyone to continue "ardent prayers for peace."

Here is the full text:

The growing conflict risks spiraling into a wider regional war. As the Holy Father has warned, we are faced with the possibility of a tragedy of immense proportions. My brother bishops and I unite our voice with our Holy Father and make the heartfelt appeal to all parties involved for diplomacy to regain its proper role. We ask for a halt to the spiral of violence, and a return to multilateral diplomatic engagement that seeks to uphold the ‘well-being of peoples, who yearn for peaceful existence founded on justice.’ All nations, international bodies, and partners committed to peace must exert every effort to prevent further escalation.

At this critical moment, I invite Catholics and all people of goodwill to continue our ardent prayers for peace in the Middle East, for the safety of our troops and the innocent, that leaders may seek dialogue over destruction, and pursue the common good over the tragedy of war. We implore the intercession of our Blessed Mother, Mary, Queen of Peace, to pray for our troubled world and for a lasting peace.

[Update below]

Here is a statement released Sunday from the Catholic Church's international charity group, Caritas:

Caritas unequivocally condemns the US and Israel’s attacks on Iran on Saturday, in which they claim to have dropped over 1,200 bombs, and Iran’s retaliatory attacks on Israel and several other countries in the region, including Bahrain, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates.

These acts of war increase the tension, violence and instability in the region, jeopardising prospects of peace, and constitute grave violations of human dignity, the rule of law, and International Law, including the UN Charter and International Humanitarian Law, which protects civilians and non-combatants in conflict.

Schools, hospitals, places of worship and populated civilian areas, which should be sanctuaries of learning, care and safety, are protected spaces under International Humanitarian Law; attacks on which, deliberately or recklessly, are morally indefensible and legally prohibited.

In this moment of rapidly escalating regional tension, Caritas urges all parties to step back from the brink immediately and diffuse the situation, to refrain from further military action, and to uphold their obligation to protect civilians without exception.

The loss of innocent life, particularly that of children, demands urgent restraint and a renewed commitment to diplomacy.

In today’s Angelus, responding to the spiralling violence in the Middle East, Pope Leo appealed powerfully for stability and peace, which can only be achieved through reasonable, sincere dialogue.

Addressing all the parties involved directly, Pope Leo XIV said:

“Faced with the possibility of a tragedy of immense proportions, I make a heartfelt appeal to all the parties involved to assume the moral responsibility of halting the spiral of violence before it becomes an unbridgeable chasm. May diplomacy regain its proper role, and may the well-being of peoples, who yearn for peaceful existence founded on justice, be upheld. And let us continue to pray for peace.”
Pope Leo XIV

Caritas echoes this urgent appeal. Justice, restraint, and the primacy of human life must guide national leaders’ every decision in this critical moment.

The international community must act swiftly to prevent further loss of innocent life and to ensure accountability, protection, and a genuine path toward peace.

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