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St. Teresa of Avila

Reading Augustine’s Confessions brought her to renewed fervor

TERESA

Public Domain

Carmelite Reformer and Doctor of the Church: 1515-1582

Her life

+ Teresa was born in Avila, Spain. A charming and happy child, she was sent to be educated by the Augustinians when she was 14. She entered the Carmel (a Carmelite convent) of the Incarnation at the age of 19.

+ Shortly after she professed her religious vows, she became seriously ill and was sent away for treatment. After years of illness, she was inspired to recommit herself to life as a religious after reading the Confessions of St. Augustine and being especially moved by an image of the suffering Jesus. She was 40 years old at the time.

+ From this renewed conviction, she began to work for the reform of the Carmelite Order and, assisted by the Franciscan St. Peter of Alcántara and the Carmelite St. John of the Cross, she established new communities of Discalced (“Barefoot”) Carmelites for both men and women.

+ A gifted mystic, Teresa recorded her experiences and teachings in three major works: The Life, The Way of Perfection, and The Interior Castle.

+ After establishing more than 40 new foundations, she died in 1582. Canonized in 1622, she is honored as one of the most important spiritual writers in the Western Church and was declared a Doctor of the Church in 1970.

Spiritual bonus

“Discalced” or “Barefoot” religious communities are most often reformed groups of older religious communities. Previously distinguished by their bare feet or sandals, the tradition is said to date back to Saint Francis and the early “Lesser Brothers.” Over the centuries, other religious communities came to include “Discalced” branches, including the Benedictines, Augustinians, Service, Trinitarians, Mercedarians, and, of course, the Carmelites.

Quote

“The one who possesses God, lacks nothing; God alone suffices.”—Saint Teresa of Avila

To learn more about the Order of Discalced Carmelites, visit:http://www.discalcedcarmel.com/

Prayer +

O God, who through your Spirit
raised up Saint Teresa of Jesus
to show the Church the way to seek perfection,
grant that we may always be nourished
by the food of her heavenly teaching
and fired with longing for true holiness.
Through our Lord Jesus Christ, your Son,
who lives and reigns with you in the unity of the Holy Spirit,
one God, for ever and ever. Amen.

(from The Roman Missal)  

~

Saint profiles prepared by Brother Silas Henderson, S.D.S.

Access our archives of daily saint biographies here

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